文/蓮生活佛盧勝彥
有一位密教祖師,在大河畔釣魚。
一名孩童趨前問他:「佛教戒律是不殺生的,你為什麼殺生呢?」
祖師回頭看了看這名小孩,哈哈大笑的說:「你就是我釣上來的!」
還有,蓮華生大士在屠夫城,他殺光屠夫城裏面的強盜土匪,窮兇惡極的殺人放火的惡棍。然後,他修最慈悲的超度法,把強盜土匪的靈魂清淨,一彈指頃,送到西方極樂世界去。
在這二則例子裏,表面上密教祖師都是在「殺生」,但實際上,卻是最慈悲的超度。他們的本意都不在「殺生」,而是一種
「救度」,真正在救人濟世。
對此,我的分析如下:
顯教的不殺生,而且放生,是慈悲惜物,保護有形的動物生命,長養慈悲心。
密教祖師的殺生,正是度生,更是慈悲及靈,度化清淨其靈命,往生佛國,更具大慈悲。
其實密教行者,如果道行不到祖師的境界,一樣要守五戒行十善,這絕對是佛教的戒律。能夠行「殺生再超度」的,等同法
性如來,果地圓極,引攝眾生,不可思議!
今之密教行者,只得皮毛,全無金剛戒力,去聖遙遠,人情澆漓,但知有此法就可以,千千萬萬不可行「殺度法」,恐非有益靈命,反而害了密教法門也。
慎之!慎之!
RefrainfromKilling
WrittenbyLian-shenLinvingBuddhaSheng-yenLu
TranslatedbyChengYewChungeditedbyVictorHazen
TrueBuddhaFoundationTranslationTeam
ATantriclineageguruwasfishingbytheriverside.Ayoungboyapproachedhimandasked,"TheBuddhistpreceptsdonotadvocatekilling.Sowhydoyoukill?"
Theguruturnedaroundandlookedatthekid,startedlaughing,andsaid,"Youwereoncefishedbyme."
Padmasambhavaoncekilledalltherobbers,banditsandviciousvillainslivinginButcherCitywhohadcommittedmurderandarson,andthenemployedthemostcompassionatedeliverancepracticetopurifytheirsouls,andsentthemtotheWesternParadiseofUltimateBlissinstantaneously.
Inthesetwoexamples,itwouldappearthattheTantricguruswerekillinglivingbeings.Butinactualfact,theywereexercisingthemostcompassionatemeansofdeliverance.Theirintentionwasnottokill,buttodeliver.Suchistruesalvationanddeliveranceforhumankind.
Myanalysisofthissituationisasfollows:
TheSutratraditionteachesnon-killing,andencouragesthedeliveranceoflife.Hence,theprotectionofanimallifeisinkeepingwiththissenseofcompassion,whichgrowswithsuchactsofbenevolence.However,theso-calledkillingsperformedbyTantricgurusareinrealitythedeliveranceofsentientbeings,touchingthesoullevelwithadeepercompassion,liberatingandpurifyingthemsothattheirsoulsmayseekrebirthintheBuddhaPureLand.
Intruth,allTantricpractitionerswhohavenotreachedthelevelofspiritualityattainedbythelineagegurusmustabidebytheFivePreceptsandTenVirtuessetastheessentialdisciplinarycodesofBuddhism.Ifonecanperformtheactofkillingfollowedbydeliverance,one'sspiritualattainmentisequaltotheTathagataDharmaNature,whosegroundoffruitionisperfectandcomplete,andassuch,candrawsentientbeingstoitselfbyincrediblemeans!
Today'sTantricpractitionersbarelyscratchthesurfaceoftheTantricdoctrines.Farfromreachingthestageofbuddhahood,theirbehaviourshowsgreatlackofdisciplineanddisplaysunkindnesstowardsothers.Hence,itisharmlesstolearnofapracticesuchasdeliverancethroughkilling,buttheyshouldneverperformitunderanycircumstances.Insteadofhelpingtodeliveranysouls,theywouldbringharmtotheTantricSchoolanditsteachings.
Becareful!Becareful!